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Recusal in civil penalty proceedings: High Court hands down decision in SunshineLoans Pty Ltd v ASIC [2026] HCA 8

The High Court’s decision in SunshineLoans Pty Ltd v ASIC [2026] HCA 8 provides authoritative guidance on apprehended bias in bifurcated civil penalty proceedings, confirming that firm findings at the liability stage do not, without more, disqualify a trial judge from determining penalty. While the judgment (SunshineLoans’ appeal dismissed with costs, 7-0) brings finality to […]

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ASIC obtains Judgement against SunshineLoans for charging fees not permitted by the National Credit Code

The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) brought proceedings against SunshineLoans Pty Ltd (SunshineLoans) alleging contraventions of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth) (NCCPA) in its lending business, which involved small amount credit contracts (SACCs). ASIC alleged that SunshineLoans charged customers certain fees which were prohibited. ASIC sought injunctions and declarations of contravention, […]

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Group costs orders – The way of the future?

The Victorian Supreme Court’s decision in Fox v Westpac Banking Corporation; Crawford v Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited[1] was the first determination of an application seeking a group costs order in Australia. Whilst the Plaintiffs’ applications were ultimately unsuccessful, the Court decided to adjourn the applications (rather than dismiss them altogether) in order […]

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Drawing Inferences – the extent that evidence can be inferred

In Ross, in the matter of Print Mail Logistics (International) Pty Ltd (in liq) v Elias,[1] the Federal Court considered the extent to which a Jones v Dunkel[2] inference can be made. There were three factual issues to be determined by the Court and both parties relied heavily on inferences to prove their case. Ultimately, […]

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